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Effects and Causes

Controller – Device object has a red symbol.

It is imperative that you check the Controller status on the Status tab of the device.

Causes

  • The IP address or the station name of the controller are doubled

  • The fixed IP address deviates from the configured IP address.

  • The driver does not have a license

  • No winpcap or RTE Ethernet driver is installed.

  • The specified Ethernet adapter is not found.

  • Internal error

Controller – Device scan failed

In order for the scan dialog to show the PROFINET Devices currently located in the PROFINET network, the data is read in two stages:

  • First, all devices are recorded via the PROFINET RT log.

  • Then, the module configuration is read for each device via UDP/IP.

Possible problems:

Effect

Cause

PROFINET Devices are displayed in the scan dialog, but not the modules of the devices.

The PROFINET Device does not have an IP address, or it is located in another subnet than the controller and therefore it is unreachable via UDP.

The firewall is configured incorrectly. Another clue for this are error messages in the Log of the PLC.

For more information, see: Firewall and Package Filter

Scan dialog displays nothing.

The driver is not started, and the application is stopped.

No PROFINET RT packages can be received.

PROFINET Slave device keeps a red symbol

The controller is started and it is green (after about 3 sec.), but...

Effect

Cause / Background

...all configured PROFINET Slaves remain red.

No connection to the network.

Issues with firewall. Check that the device scan functions correctly.

...a PROFINET Slave remains red.

Device not in network. Check that the station name is correct.

Slave terminates the connection with errors.

Performance problems; the communication watchdog starts when establishing the connection.

For more information, see: Performance

PROFINET Slaves switch between green, red, and orange.

When establishing the connection, the symbol of the slave is an orange triangle. The station status is Unknown.

If the Unknown state lasts for a long time before the symbol switches to red (error), then this means that the response from the slave is blocked by a firewall.

In the red/error state, the station status shows the causes. Typical errors are the causes are:

Status:

Cause

81813F02

DNS unknown RealStationName

Incorrect station name or the device is not reachable over the network

CF81FD05

Connection aborted: AR consumer DHT expired

Send clock cannot be maintained (see 1.4, 1.3.3)

CF81FD06

AR cmi timeout

Send clock cannot be maintained.

The firewall blocks the messages from the slave (UDP/RPC).

PROFINET Slave is green, but it has a red exclamation mark, or individual modules are red.

The controller has an active connection, and therefore everything is okay.

The PROFINET Device reports PROFINET diagnostic messages only for individual modules.